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德国HYDRO-BIOS公司——Van Veen采泥器
; ^" g& f4 D- x3 d$ m: d% aBottom Sampler acc. to Van Veen 0 W+ c4 a0 V) f/ ?5 ~
( V) ~1 p3 q- y$ k% O5 r用Van Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)可以从任意想要的深度进行采样。在采泥器被沉入水中过程中，两根杆被锁定，并且离得很远，采泥器的采泥口处于打开状态。当采泥器与水床接触时，闭合器被释放；当绳缆被拉紧并向上拉动采泥器时，采泥器口就会关闭。如下图：
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4 x6 o1 v* b5 z 采泥器的闭合状态 采泥器的打开状态
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7 P( b4 }' c2 \4 n5 rVan Veen采泥器(抓斗式采泥器)订购信息：
; q& t* T4 G& ~ j# u437 330 Van Veen采泥器3 i' t Q. @( \/ m( z4 @" {8 g8 R
小型采泥器，表面积250cm2，不锈钢材质
* u; x( u4 l3 b$ @0 a! P 尺寸20×30×60 cm，重量5kg
) y7 F# c A k; X% ]* a437 332 Van Veen采泥器( I, B5 @- q! ?4 l
大型采泥器，表面积1000cm2，不锈钢材质& y. A4 e( v4 z2 N
尺寸35×42×90 cm，重量22kg
/ [( Y9 X, M% e' v: N6 V K. A437 333 Van Veen采泥器
8 `; |; I+ G/ T6 F 大型采泥器，表面积1250cm2，不锈钢材质，带活动顶盖，便于样品释放
/ q% o' P- s1 |6 C- S 尺寸36×45×90 cm，带配重铅块，总重量35kg（无配重）/60kg（25kg配重）' f/ G: r# g! z( W' e1 A
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9 f0 R* M" s- O' J/ D3 n& x5 \Van Veen采泥器照片集：) k/ y) H/ c; n
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, r) n0 H8 C7 `* V5 {3 E5 L | 打开状态的Van Veen采泥器- G: d0 m& m4 R3 F' j
| 关闭状态的Van Veen采泥器) y! i0 O3 w' G, R5 q
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' S( V4 k5 X$ ^7 [9 i4.J. Gandraß Dipl.-Ing., M. Zoll,1996.Chlorinated Hydrocarbons in Sediments of the Elbe Catchment Area – Analytical Methods and Status of Pollution.Acta hydrochimica et hydrobiologica.24(5):212–217.
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* a+ }( L, U, z1 z3 v0 \1 U. G X6.Catalina Castell Perez, Suzanne Roy, Maurice Levasseur, Donald M. Anderson,1998.CONTROL OF GERMINATION OF ALEXANDRIUM TAMARENSE (DINOPHYCEAE) CYSTS FROM THE LOWER ST. LAWRENCE ESTUARY (CANADA).Journal of Phycology.34(2):242–249.% u, j5 L( ?( l: O/ _
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' r4 v7 W2 G/ k& b5 h2 J" [9.DUQUESNE Sabine, LIESS Matthias ,2003.Increased sensitivity of the macroinvertebrate Paramorea walkeri to heavy-metal contamination in the presence of solar UV radiation in Antarctic shoreline waters.Marine ecology. Progress series.255:183-191.
4 O0 y7 Q' ~2 Y; C10.Pablo A. Lara-Martín, Abelardo Gómez-Parra, Eduardo González-Mazo,2005.Determination and distribution of alkyl ethoxysulfates and linear alkylbenzene sulfonates in coastal marine sediments from the Bay of Cadiz (southwest of Spain).Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry.24(9):2196–2202.
' w7 d1 c7 P5 @ D8 w11.A. Baeta, H.N. Cabral, J.M. Neto, J.C. Marques, M.A. Pardal,2005.Biology, population dynamics and secondary production of the green crab Carcinus maenas (L.) in a temperate estuary.Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science.65(1–2):43–52.
# s$ ]5 ]0 V; J" ~- ^# E; D* j4 w6 `12.James E. Saunders, Khalid Mohammed Al Zahed, David M. Paterson,2007.The impact of organic pollution on the macrobenthic fauna of Dubai Creek (UAE).Marine Pollution Bulletin.54(11):1715–1723.
. ~8 C2 i2 V; y* C13.Ilona Hauser, Wolfgang Oschmann and Eberhard Gischler,2007.Taphonomic Signatures On Modern Caribbean Bivalve Shells As Indicators Of Environmental Conditions (Belize, Central America).Society for Sedimentary Geology."doi: 10.2110/palo.2007.p07-075r
! m9 M# b# A3 k( Z- B; L6 ^( wPALAIOS September 2008 vol. 23 no. 9 586-600".
4 V7 o0 p( j" F- o! m; v1 p c14.Ana J. Marmolejo-Rodríguez, Miguel Caetano, Ricardo Prego, Carlos Vale,2008.Thorium accumulation in the sedimentary environment of the Vigo Ria (NW Iberian Peninsula).Journal of Environmental Radioactivity.99(10):1631–1635.) n7 J/ U+ Z% _4 Z- w1 u
15.Zengjie Jiang, Jianguang Fang, Guanhua Wang and Yuze Mao,2012.Identification of Aquaculture-Derived Organic Matter in the Sediment Associated with Coastal Fish Farming by Stable Carbon and Nitrogen Isotopes.Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering.A 1 (2012) 142-149.
0 D, E/ w; U1 r* G4 g# G. H16.Claudia Propp, Ingo Jänen, Tim Jennerjahn,2013.Sources and Degradation of Sedimentary Organic Matter in Coastal Waters off the Brantas River, Java, Indonesia.Asian Journal of Water, Environment and Pollution.10(1):95-115.
! i9 {! c" b- X! Y- C17.Fazel Abdolahpur Monikh, Ammar Maryamabadi, Ahmad Savari, Kamal Ghanemi,2013.Heavy metals’ concentration in sediment, shrimp and two fish species from the northwest Persian Gulf.Toxicol Ind Health.doi: 10.1177/0748233713475498.$ B/ S. @0 w: Q' K; Z
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更多关键词：采泥器，静力采泥器，Day采泥器，底泥取样器，软质底泥采样器，抓泥斗，河流采样器，蚌式采泥器，彼得生采泥器，Van Veen采泥器，挖斗式采泥器，抓斗式采泥器( {, ?! {, |) c. I' R; H: s
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